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  "fetched_at": "2026-10-20T01:32:10Z",
  "source_url": "https://www.kaggle.com/competitions/costa-rican-household-poverty-prediction/data",
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      "name": "rules",
      "content": "<ul>\n<li>Pre-trained models and external data&nbsp;are <b>not permitted</b>.</li>\n<li>This competition does not count towards Kaggle ranking points or medals.</li>\n<li>We ask that you respect the spirit of the competition and do not cheat. Hand-labeling is forbidden.</li>\n</ul>\n\n\n<h3>Submission Limits</h3>\n<p>You may submit a maximum of 5 entries per day.</p>\n<h3>Competition Timeline</h3>\n<p>Start Date: <strong>July 18, 2018</strong></p>\n<p>Merger Deadline: <strong>None</strong></p>\n<p>Entry Deadline: <strong>None</strong></p>\n<p>End Date: <strong>September 19, 2018 11:59 PM UTC</strong></p>\n<!-- End Base Rules -->\n\n<h2>COMPETITION TERMS</h2>\n<p>Competitions are open to residents of the United States and worldwide, except if you are a resident of Crimea, Cuba, Iran, Syria, North Korea, Sudan, or are subject to U.S. export controls or sanctions, then you may not enter the Competition. Other local rules and regulations may apply to you, so please check your local laws to ensure that you are eligible to participate in skills-based competitions. </p>\n<p><strong>ENTRY IN THIS COMPETITION CONSTITUTES YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF THESE OFFICIAL COMPETITION RULES.</strong></p>\n<p>The Competition named above is a skills-based competition to promote and further the field of data science. You must register via the Competition Website to enter. Your competition submissions (“Submissions”) must conform to the requirements set forth on the Competition Website. The Competition Sponsor will score your Submissions based on the evaluation metric described on the Competition Website. Subject to compliance with the Competition Rules, Prizes described on the Competition Website, if any, will be awarded to participants with the highest scores, based on the merits of content submitted plus Kaggle's discretion. See below for the complete Competition Rules.</p>\n<p>COMPETITION TITLE (the 'Competition'): Costa Rican Household Poverty Level Prediction</p>\n<p>COMPETITION SPONSOR: Kaggle</p>\n<p>COMPETITION WEBSITE: https://www.kaggle.com/c/costa-rican-household-poverty-prediction</p>\n<p>PRIZES: Swag\n\n<h2>A. SPECIFIC COMPETITION RULES</h2>\n<p>In addition to the provisions of the General Competition Rules below, you understand and agree to these Specific Competition Rules required by the Competition Sponsor:</p>\n\n<h3>Sponsor and Hosting Platfom</h3>\n<p>The following provision supersedes General Rules Section 3 below: “The Competition is sponsored and hosted by Kaggle Inc. (“Kaggle”).   As a Kaggle.com account holder and user of the Kaggle competition platform, remember you have accepted and are subject to the Kaggle Terms of Service at < www.kaggle.com/terms > in addition to these Rules.\"</p>\n\n<h3>Winners License</h3>\n<p>The following provision supersedes General Rules Sections 9, 10 and 11 below: \"The Competition does not count towards Kaggle ranking points or medals. No prizes will be awarded for winning submissions. Winners are not obligated to provide their solution to Kaggle, or license their solution in any form.\" </p>\n\n\n<h2>B. GENERAL COMPETITION RULES</h2>\n<h3>1. BINDING AGREEMENT.</h3>\n<p>In order to enter the Competition, you must agree to these Official Competition Rules, which incorporate by reference the provisions and content of the Competition Website and any Specific Competition Rules above (collectively, the “Rules”). Please read these Rules carefully prior to entry to ensure you understand and agree. You agree that submission of an entry in the Competition constitutes agreement to these Rules. You may not submit an entry to the Competition and are not eligible to receive the prizes described in these Rules unless you agree to these Rules. These Rules form a binding legal agreement between you and the Competition Sponsor with respect to the Competition.</p>\n<h3>2. ELIGIBILITY.</h3>\n<p>A. To be eligible to enter the Competition, you must be:</p>\n<li>a registered account holder at Kaggle.com;</li>\n<li>the older of 18 years old or the age of majority in your jurisdiction of residence;</li>\n<li>not a resident of Crimea, Cuba, Iran, Syria, North Korea, or Sudan; and</li>\n<li>not a person or representative of an entity under U.S. export controls or sanctions (see https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/Pages/Programs.aspx).</li>\n<p>If you are entering as a representative of a company, educational institution or other legal entity, or on behalf of your employer, these rules are binding on you, individually, and/or the entity you represent or are an employee. If you are acting within the scope of your employment, as an employee, contractor, or agent of another party, you warrant that such party has full knowledge of your actions and has consented thereto, including your potential receipt of a prize. You further warrant that your actions do not violate your employer’s or entity’s policies and procedures. </p>\n<p>The Competition Sponsor reserves the right to verify eligibility and to adjudicate on any dispute at any time. If you provide any false information relating to the Competition concerning your identity, residency, mailing address, telephone number, email address, ownership of right, or information required for entering the Competition, you may be immediately disqualified from the Competition.</p>\n<p>B.  Unless otherwise set forth in the Specific Competition Rules above, employees, interns, contractors, officers and directors of the Competition Sponsor, Kaggle Inc., and their parent companies, subsidiaries, affiliates, and their respective directors, officers, employees, advertising and promotion agencies, representatives, and agents (“Competition Entities”) may enter and participate in the Competition, but are not eligible to win any Prizes. </p>\n<h3>3. SPONSOR AND HOSTING PLATFORM.</h3>\n<p>The Competition is sponsored by Competition Sponsor named above. The Competition is hosted on behalf of Competition Sponsor by Kaggle Inc. (“Kaggle”). Kaggle is an independent contractor of Competition Sponsor, is not a party to this or any agreement between you and Competition Sponsor. You understand that Kaggle has no responsibility with respect to selecting the potential Competition winner(s) or awarding any Prizes. Kaggle will perform certain administrative functions relating to hosting the Competition, and you agree to abide by the provisions relating to Kaggle under these Rules. As a Kaggle.com account holder and user of the Kaggle competition platform, remember you have accepted and are subject to the Kaggle Terms of Service at < www.kaggle.com/terms > in addition to these Rules.</p>\n<h3>4. COMPETITION PERIOD.</h3>\n<p>The Competition will run from the Start Date and time to the End Date and time, as set forth on the Competition Website. The Competition Period and Submission deadlines are subject to change, and Competition Sponsor may introduce additional hurdle deadlines during the Competition. Any updated or additional deadlines will be publicized on the Competition Website. It is your responsibility to check the Competition Website regularly to stay informed of any deadline changes. YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR DETERMINING THE CORRESPONDING TIME ZONE IN YOUR LOCATION. </p>\n<h3>5. COMPETITION ENTRY.</h3>\n<p>NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN. To enter the Competition, you must register on the Competition Website during the Competition Period, and follow the instructions for developing and entering your Submission through the Competition Website. Your Submissions must be made in the manner and format, and in compliance with all other requirements, set forth on the Competition Website (the “Requirements”). Submissions must be received prior to any Submission deadlines set forth on the Competition Website.</p>\n<p>Submissions may not use or incorporate information from hand labeling or human prediction of the validation dataset or test data records.</p>\n<p>If the Competition is a multi-stage competition with temporally separate training data and/or leaderboard data, one or more valid Submissions must be made and selected during each Competition stage in the manner described on the Competition Website in order for the Submissions to be Prize eligible.</p>\n<p>Submissions are void if they are in whole or part illegible, incomplete, damaged, altered, counterfeit, obtained through fraud, or late. Competition Sponsor reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to disqualify any entrant who makes a Submission that does not meet the Requirements. </p>\n<h3>6. INDIVIDUALS AND TEAMS.</h3>\n<p>A. Individual Account. You may make Submissions only under one, unique Kaggle.com account. You will be disqualified if you make Submissions through more than one Kaggle account, or attempt to falsify an account to act as your proxy. You may submit up to the maximum number of Submissions per day as specified on the Competition Website. </p>\n<p>B. Teams. If permitted under the Competition Website guidelines, multiple individuals may collaborate as a team (a “Team”); however, you may join or form only one Team. Each Team member must be a single individual with a separate Kaggle account. You must register individually for the Competition before joining a Team. You must confirm your Team membership to make it official by responding to the Team notification message sent to your Kaggle account. Team membership may not exceed the Maximum Team Size set forth on the Competition Website.</p>\n<p>C. Team Merger. Teams may request to merge by notifying Kaggle at least seven (7) days before any Submission deadline set forth on the Competition Website. Team mergers may be allowed provided that: (i) the combined Team does not exceed the Maximum Team Size; (ii) the number of Submissions made by the merging Teams does not exceed the number of Submissions permissible for one Team at the date of the merger request; and (iii) the proposed combined Team otherwise meets all the requirements of these Rules. A merger is not official until the requesting Teams are notified of the allowed merger by Kaggle sent to the Team member’s Kaggle accounts.</p>\n<h3>7. COMPETITION DATA.</h3>\n<p>“Competition Data” means the data or datasets available from the Competition Website for the purpose of use in the Competition, including any prototype or executable code provided on the Competition Website.</p>\n<p>A. Data Access and Use. Unless otherwise restricted under the  Competition Specific Rules above, after your acceptance of these Rules, you may access and use the Competition Data for the purposes of the Competition, participation on Kaggle Website forums, academic research and education, and other non-commercial purposes.</p>\n<p>B. Data Security. You agree to use reasonable and suitable measures to prevent persons who have not formally agreed to these Rules from gaining access to the Competition Data. You agree not to transmit, duplicate, publish, redistribute or otherwise provide or make available the Data to any party not participating in the Competition. You agree to notify Kaggle immediately upon learning of any possible unauthorized transmission or unauthorized access of the Data and agree to work with Kaggle to rectify any unauthorized transmission. You agree that participation in the Competition shall not be construed as having or being granted a license (expressly, by implication, estoppel, or otherwise) under, or any right of ownership in, any of the Data.</p>\n<p>C. External Data. Unless otherwise expressly stated on the Competition Website, you may not use data other than the Competition Data to develop and test your models and Submissions. Competition Sponsor reserves the right in its sole discretion to disqualify any Participant who Competition Sponsor discovers has undertaken or attempted to undertake the use of data other than the Competition Data, or who uses the Competition Data other than as permitted by the Competition Website and these Rules.</p>\n<h3>8. SUBMISSION CODE REQUIREMENTS.</h3>\n<p>A. Private Code Sharing. Unless otherwise specifically permitted under the Competition Website or Competition Specific Rules above, during the Competition, you are not allowed to privately share source or executable code developed in connection with or based upon the Competition Data. This prohibition includes code sharing between separate Teams, unless a Team merger occurs. Any such code sharing is a breach of these Competition Rules and may result in disqualification.</p>\n<p>B. Public Code Sharing. You are permitted to publicly share source or executable code developed in connection with or based upon the Competition Data, or otherwise relevant to the Competition, provided that such public sharing does not violate the intellectual property rights of any third party. By so sharing, you are deemed to have licensed the shared code under any of the eligible Open Source licenses listed below.</p>\n<p>C. Use of Open Source. Unless otherwise set forth in the Specific Competition Rules above, if Open Source code is used in the model to general the Submission, then you must only use Open Source code licensed under an Open Source Initiative-approved license (see www.opensource.org>) that in no event limits commercial use of such code or model containing or depending on such code.</p>\n<h3>9. DETERMINING WINNERS:</h3>\n<p>Each Submission will be scored and ranked by the evaluation metric set forth on the Competition Website. During the Competition, the then current ranking will be visible on the Competition Website’s leaderboard. In this Playground Competition, winners will not be selected on the basis of their Submission scores. Instead, potential winners will be selected according the the criteria outlined on the Prizes page.</p>\n<p>Kaggle will notify the potential winner(s) by email. If a potential winner does not respond to the notification attempt within five (5) days from the first notification attempt, then such potential winner will be disqualified and an alternate potential winner will be selected from among all eligible entries received based on the judging criteria described herein. </p>\n<p>The winner’s list will be publicly displayed at Kaggle.com. Determinations of Competition Sponsor are final and binding.</p>\n<h3>10. WINNERS OBLIGATIONS</h3>\n<p>As a condition to being awarded a Prize, a Prize winner must fulfill the following obligations:</p>\n<p>(a) grant to Competition Sponsor the license to the winning Submission as set forth in the Competition Specific Rules above, and represent that you have the unrestricted right to grant that license; </p>\n<p>(b) sign and return all Prize acceptance documents as may be required by Competition Sponsor or Kaggle, including without limitation: (i) eligibility certifications; (ii) licenses, releases and other agreements required under the Rules; and (iii) U.S, tax forms (such as IRS Form W-9 if U.S. resident, IRS Form W-8BEN if foreign resident, or future equivalents).</p>\n<h3>11. PRIZES</h3>\n<p>Prize(s) are as described on the Competition Website. Odds of winning any prize depends on the number of eligible Submissions received during the Competition Period and the skill of the entrants. </p>\n<p>All Prizes are subject to Competition Sponsor’s review and verification of the entrant’s eligibility and compliance with these Rules, and the compliance of the winning Submissions with the Submissions Requirements. In the event that the Submission demonstrates non-compliance with these Competition Rules, Competition Sponsor may at its discretion take either of the following actions: (i) disqualify the Submission(s); or (ii) require the potential winner to remediate within one week after notice all issues identified in the Submission(s) (including, without limitation, the resolution of license conflicts, the fulfillment of all obligations required by software licenses, and the removal of any software that violates the software restrictions).</p>\n<p>A potential winner may decline to be nominated as a Competition winner by notifying Kaggle directly within 1 week after the end of the Competition Period, in which case the potential winner forgoes any prize or other features associated with winning the Competition. Kaggle reserves the right to disqualify a Participant who so declines its winner status.</p>\n<p>Potential winners must return all required documents within 15 days following notification, or such potential winner will be deemed to have forfeited the prize and another potential winner will be selected. Prize(s) will be awarded within approximately 30 days after receipt by Competition Sponsor of the required Prize acceptance documents. Transfer or assignment of a Prize is not allowed. </p>\n<p>You are not eligible to receive any Prize if you do not meet the Eligibility requirements in Section 2 above.</p>\n<p>If a Team wins a monetary Prize, the Prize money will be allocated in even shares between the eligible Team members, unless the Team unanimously opts for a different prize split and notifies Kaggle before prizes are issued.</p>\n<h3>12. TAXES:</h3>\n<p>ALL TAXES IMPOSED ON PRIZES ARE THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE WINNERS. Payments to potential winners are subject to the express requirement that they submit all documentation requested by Competition Sponsor or Kaggle for compliance with applicable state, federal, local and foreign (including provincial) tax reporting and withholding requirements. Prizes will be net of any taxes that Competition Sponsor is required by law to withhold. If a potential winner fails to provide any required documentation or comply with applicable laws, the Prize may be forfeited and Competition Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, select an alternative potential winner. Any winners who are U.S. residents will receive an IRS 1099 form in the amount of their Prize.</p>\n<h3>13. GENERAL CONDITIONS:</h3>\n<p>All federal, state, provincial and local laws and regulations apply. Competition Sponsor reserves the right to disqualify any entrant from the Competition if, in Competition Sponsor’s sole discretion, it reasonably believes that the entrant has attempted to undermine the legitimate operation of the Competition by cheating, deception, or other unfair playing practices or abuses, threatens or harasses any other entrants, Competition Sponsor or Kaggle.  </p>\n<h3>14. PUBLICITY. </h3>\n<p>By accepting a Prize, you agree that Competition Sponsor, Kaggle and its agencies may use of your name and/or likeness, for advertising and promotional purposes without additional compensation, unless prohibited by law.</p>\n<h3>15. PRIVACY:</h3>\n<p>You acknowledge and agree that Competition Sponsor and Kaggle may collect, store, share and otherwise use personally identifiable information provided during the registration process and the Competition, including, but not limited to, name, mailing address, phone number, and email address. Kaggle will use this information in accordance with its Privacy Policy <www.kaggle.com/privacy>, including for administering the Competition. Your information may also be transferred to countries outside the country of your residence, including the United States. Such other countries may not have privacy laws and regulations similar to those of the country of your residence. As a Kaggle.com account holder, you have the right to request access, review, rectification or deletion of any personal data held by Kaggle by logging into your account.</p>\n<h3>16. WARRANTY, INDEMNITY AND RELEASE:</h3>\n<p>You warrant that your Submission is your own original work and, as such, you are the sole and exclusive owner and rights holder of the Submission, and you have the right to make the Submission and grant all required licenses.  You agree not to make any Submission that: (i) infringes any third party proprietary rights, intellectual property rights, industrial property rights, personal or moral rights or any other rights, including without limitation, copyright, trademark, patent, trade secret, privacy, publicity or confidentiality obligations; or (ii) otherwise violates any applicable state or federal law.</p>\n<p>To the maximum extent permitted by law, you indemnify and agree to keep indemnified Competition Entities at all times from and against any liability, claims, demands, losses, damages, costs and expenses resulting from any act, default or omission of the entrant and/or a breach of any warranty set forth herein. To the maximum extent permitted by law, you agree to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Competition Entities from and against any and all claims, actions, suits or proceedings, as well as any and all losses, liabilities, damages, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees) arising out of or accruing from: (a) your Submission or other material uploaded or otherwise provided by you that infringes any copyright, trademark, trade secret, trade dress, patent or other intellectual property right of any person or entity, or defames any person or violates their rights of publicity or privacy; (b) any misrepresentation made by you in connection with the Competition; (c) any non-compliance by you with these Rules; (d) claims brought by persons or entities other than the parties to these Rules arising from or related to your involvement with the Competition; and (e) your acceptance, possession, misuse or use of any Prize, or your participation in the Competition and any Competition-related activity.</p>\n<p>You hereby release Competition Sponsor and Kaggle from any liability associated with: (a) any malfunction or other problem with the Competition Website; (b) any error in the collection, processing, or retention of any Submission; or (c) any typographical or other error in the printing, offering or announcement of any Prize or winners.</p>\n<h3>17. INTERNET:</h3>\n<p>Competition Entities are not responsible for any malfunction of the Competition Website or any late, lost, damaged, misdirected, incomplete, illegible, undeliverable, or destroyed Submissions or entry materials due to system errors, failed, incomplete or garbled computer or other telecommunication transmission malfunctions, hardware or software failures of any kind, lost or unavailable network connections, typographical or system/human errors and failures, technical malfunction(s) of any telephone network or lines, cable connections, satellite transmissions, servers or providers, or computer equipment, traffic congestion on the Internet or at the Competition Website, or any combination thereof, which may limit an entrant’s ability to participate.</p>\n<h3>18. RIGHT TO CANCEL, MODIFY OR DISQUALIFY.  </h3>\n<p>If for any reason the Competition is not capable of running as planned, including infection by computer virus, bugs, tampering, unauthorized intervention, fraud, technical failures, or any other causes which corrupt or affect the administration, security, fairness, integrity, or proper conduct of the Competition, Competition Sponsor reserves the right at its sole discretion to cancel, terminate, modify or suspend the Competition. Competition Sponsor further reserves the right to disqualify any entrant who tampers with the submission process or any other part of the Competition or Competition Website.  Any attempt by an entrant to deliberately damage any web site, including the Competition Website, or undermine the legitimate operation of the Competition is a violation of criminal and civil laws and should such an attempt be made, Competition Sponsor and Kaggle each reserves the right to seek damages from any such entrant to the fullest extent of the applicable law.\n</p>\n<h3>19. NOT AN OFFER OR CONTRACT OF EMPLOYMENT:</h3>\n<p>Unless otherwise specifically provided under the Competition Website, under no circumstances shall the entry of a Submission, the awarding of a Prize, or anything in these Rules be construed as an offer or contract of employment with Competition Sponsor or any of the Competition Entities. You acknowledge that you have submitted your Submission voluntarily and not in confidence or in trust. You acknowledge that no confidential, fiduciary, agency or other relationship or implied-in-fact contract now exists between you and Competition Sponsor or any of the Competition Entities, and that no such relationship is established by your entry of your Submission.</p>\n<h3>20. GOVERNING LAW:</h3>\n<p>Unless otherwise provided in the Competition Specific Rules above, all claims arising out of or relating to these Rules will be governed by California law, excluding its conflict of laws rules, and will be litigated exclusively in the Federal or State courts of Santa Clara County, California, USA. The parties consent to personal jurisdiction in those courts. If any provision of these Rules is held to be invalid or unenforceable, all remaining provisions of the Rules will remain in full force and effect.</p>",
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      "content": "## File descriptions\n\n*   **{train|test}.csv** - the training set\n - This is the main table, broken into two files for Train (with a Target column) and Test (without the Target column).\n - One row represents one person in our data sample.\n - Multiple people can be part of a single household.  Only predictions for heads of household are scored.\n\n*   **sample_submission.csv** - a sample submission file in the correct format\n - This file contains all test IDs and a default value.\n - **Note** that ONLY the heads of household are used in scoring.  All household members are included in test + the sample submission, but only heads of households are scored.\n\n## Core Data fields\n\n*  **Id** - a unique identifier for each row.  \n*  **Target** - the target is an ordinal variable indicating groups of income levels.  \n    1 = extreme poverty  \n    2 = moderate poverty  \n    3 = vulnerable households  \n    4 = non vulnerable households  \n* **idhogar** - this is a unique identifier for each household.  This can be used to create household-wide features, etc.  All rows in a given household will have a matching value for this identifier.\n* **parentesco1** - indicates if this person is the head of the household.\n*  This data contains 142 total columns. \n\n## All Data fields\n\n**Variable name, Variable description**\n\n    v2a1, Monthly rent payment\n    hacdor, =1 Overcrowding by bedrooms\n    rooms,  number of all rooms in the house\n    hacapo, =1 Overcrowding by rooms\n    v14a, =1 has bathroom in the household\n    refrig, =1 if the household has refrigerator\n    v18q, owns a tablet\n    v18q1, number of tablets household owns\n    r4h1, Males younger than 12 years of age\n    r4h2, Males 12 years of age and older\n    r4h3, Total males in the household\n    r4m1, Females younger than 12 years of age\n    r4m2, Females 12 years of age and older\n    r4m3, Total females in the household\n    r4t1, persons younger than 12 years of age\n    r4t2, persons 12 years of age and older\n    r4t3, Total persons in the household\n    tamhog, size of the household\n    tamviv, number of persons living in the household\n    escolari, years of schooling\n    rez_esc, Years behind in school\n    hhsize, household size\n    paredblolad, =1 if predominant material on the outside wall is block or brick\n    paredzocalo, \"=1 if predominant material on the outside wall is socket (wood,  zinc or absbesto\"\n    paredpreb, =1 if predominant material on the outside wall is prefabricated or cement\n    pareddes, =1 if predominant material on the outside wall is waste material\n    paredmad, =1 if predominant material on the outside wall is wood\n    paredzinc, =1 if predominant material on the outside wall is zink\n    paredfibras, =1 if predominant material on the outside wall is natural fibers\n    paredother, =1 if predominant material on the outside wall is other\n    pisomoscer, \"=1 if predominant material on the floor is mosaic,  ceramic,  terrazo\"\n    pisocemento, =1 if predominant material on the floor is cement\n    pisoother, =1 if predominant material on the floor is other\n    pisonatur, =1 if predominant material on the floor is  natural material\n    pisonotiene, =1 if no floor at the household\n    pisomadera, =1 if predominant material on the floor is wood\n    techozinc, =1 if predominant material on the roof is metal foil or zink\n    techoentrepiso, \"=1 if predominant material on the roof is fiber cement,  mezzanine \"\n    techocane, =1 if predominant material on the roof is natural fibers\n    techootro, =1 if predominant material on the roof is other\n    cielorazo, =1 if the house has ceiling\n    abastaguadentro, =1 if water provision inside the dwelling\n    abastaguafuera, =1 if water provision outside the dwelling\n    abastaguano, =1 if no water provision\n    public, \"=1 electricity from CNFL,  ICE,  ESPH/JASEC\"\n    planpri, =1 electricity from private plant\n    noelec, =1 no electricity in the dwelling\n    coopele, =1 electricity from cooperative\n    sanitario1, =1 no toilet in the dwelling\n    sanitario2, =1 toilet connected to sewer or cesspool\n    sanitario3, =1 toilet connected to  septic tank\n    sanitario5, =1 toilet connected to black hole or letrine\n    sanitario6, =1 toilet connected to other system\n    energcocinar1, =1 no main source of energy used for cooking (no kitchen)\n    energcocinar2, =1 main source of energy used for cooking electricity\n    energcocinar3, =1 main source of energy used for cooking gas\n    energcocinar4, =1 main source of energy used for cooking wood charcoal\n    elimbasu1, =1 if rubbish disposal mainly by tanker truck\n    elimbasu2, =1 if rubbish disposal mainly by botan hollow or buried\n    elimbasu3, =1 if rubbish disposal mainly by burning\n    elimbasu4, =1 if rubbish disposal mainly by throwing in an unoccupied space\n    elimbasu5, \"=1 if rubbish disposal mainly by throwing in river,  creek or sea\"\n    elimbasu6, =1 if rubbish disposal mainly other\n    epared1, =1 if walls are bad\n    epared2, =1 if walls are regular\n    epared3, =1 if walls are good\n    etecho1, =1 if roof are bad\n    etecho2, =1 if roof are regular\n    etecho3, =1 if roof are good\n    eviv1, =1 if floor are bad\n    eviv2, =1 if floor are regular\n    eviv3, =1 if floor are good\n    dis, =1 if disable person\n    male, =1 if male\n    female, =1 if female\n    estadocivil1, =1 if less than 10 years old\n    estadocivil2, =1 if free or coupled uunion\n    estadocivil3, =1 if married\n    estadocivil4, =1 if divorced\n    estadocivil5, =1 if separated\n    estadocivil6, =1 if widow/er\n    estadocivil7, =1 if single\n    parentesco1, =1 if household head\n    parentesco2, =1 if spouse/partner\n    parentesco3, =1 if son/doughter\n    parentesco4, =1 if stepson/doughter\n    parentesco5, =1 if son/doughter in law\n    parentesco6, =1 if grandson/doughter\n    parentesco7, =1 if mother/father\n    parentesco8, =1 if father/mother in law\n    parentesco9, =1 if brother/sister\n    parentesco10, =1 if brother/sister in law\n    parentesco11, =1 if other family member\n    parentesco12, =1 if other non family member\n    idhogar, Household level identifier\n    hogar_nin, Number of children 0 to 19 in household\n    hogar_adul, Number of adults in household\n    hogar_mayor, # of individuals 65+ in the household\n    hogar_total, # of total individuals in the household\n    dependency, Dependency rate, calculated = (number of members of the household younger than 19 or older than 64)/(number of member of household between 19 and 64)\n    edjefe, years of education of male head of household, based on the interaction of escolari (years of education), head of household and gender, yes=1 and no=0\n    edjefa, years of education of female head of household, based on the interaction of escolari (years of education), head of household and gender, yes=1 and no=0\n    meaneduc,average years of education for adults (18+)\n    instlevel1, =1 no level of education\n    instlevel2, =1 incomplete primary\n    instlevel3, =1 complete primary\n    instlevel4, =1 incomplete academic secondary level\n    instlevel5, =1 complete academic secondary level\n    instlevel6, =1 incomplete technical secondary level\n    instlevel7, =1 complete technical secondary level\n    instlevel8, =1 undergraduate and higher education\n    instlevel9, =1 postgraduate higher education\n    bedrooms, number of bedrooms\n    overcrowding, # persons per room\n    tipovivi1, =1 own and fully paid house\n    tipovivi2, \"=1 own,  paying in installments\"\n    tipovivi3, =1 rented\n    tipovivi4, =1 precarious\n    tipovivi5, \"=1 other(assigned,  borrowed)\"\n    computer, =1 if the household has notebook or desktop computer\n    television, =1 if the household has TV\n    mobilephone, =1 if mobile phone\n    qmobilephone, # of mobile phones\n    lugar1, =1 region Central\n    lugar2, =1 region Chorotega\n    lugar3, =1 region PacÃƒÂ­fico central\n    lugar4, =1 region Brunca\n    lugar5, =1 region Huetar AtlÃƒÂ¡ntica\n    lugar6, =1 region Huetar Norte\n    area1, =1 zona urbana\n    area2, =2 zona rural\n    age, Age in years\n    SQBescolari, escolari squared\n    SQBage, age squared\n    SQBhogar_total, hogar_total squared\n    SQBedjefe, edjefe squared\n    SQBhogar_nin, hogar_nin squared\n    SQBovercrowding, overcrowding squared\n    SQBdependency, dependency squared\n    SQBmeaned, square of the mean years of education of adults (>=18) in the household\n    agesq, Age squared",
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      "name": "Description",
      "content": "<p>The Inter-American Development Bank is asking the Kaggle community for help with income qualification for some of the world's poorest families. Are you up for the challenge?\n\n<p>Here's the backstory: Many social programs have a hard time making sure the right people are given enough aid. It’s especially tricky when a program focuses on the poorest segment of the population. The world’s poorest typically can’t provide the necessary income and expense records to prove that they qualify.\n\n<p>In Latin America, one popular method uses an algorithm to verify income qualification. It’s called the Proxy Means Test (or PMT). With PMT, agencies use a model that considers a family’s observable household attributes like the material of their walls and ceiling, or the assets found in the home to classify them and predict their level of need.</p>\n\n<p>While this is an improvement, accuracy remains a problem as the region’s population grows and poverty declines.</p>\n\n<p>To improve on PMT, the <a href=\"https://www.iadb.org/en\">IDB (the largest source of development financing for Latin America and the Caribbean)</a> has turned to the Kaggle community. They believe that new methods beyond traditional econometrics, based on a dataset of Costa Rican household characteristics, might help improve PMT’s performance.</p>\n\n<p>Beyond Costa Rica, many countries face this same problem of inaccurately assessing social need. If Kagglers can generate an improvement, the new algorithm could be implemented in other countries around the world.</p>\n\n<p>This is a <b>Kernels-Only Competition</b>, so you must submit your code through Kernels, rather than uploading .csv predictions. You can create private Kernels and even share/edit your work with teammates by adding them as collaborators.</p>",
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    {
      "name": "Evaluation",
      "content": "Submissions will be evaluated based on their [macro F1 score](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F1_score).\n\n## Kernel Submissions\nAs this is a Kernels-Only Competition, you **must** make submissions directly from Kaggle Kernels. By adding your teammates as collaborators on a kernel, you can share and edit code privately with them.\n\n## Submission File\nFor each Id in the test set, you must predict a class for the `Target` variable as described in [the data page](https://www.kaggle.com/c/costa-rican-household-poverty-prediction/data).\n\nThe file should contain a header and have the following format:\n<pre>Id,Target<br />ID_2f6873615,1<br /><span style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.4em;\">ID_1c78846d2,2<br />ID_e5442cf6a,3<br />ID_a8db26a79,4<br />ID_a62966799,4 <br>etc</span><span style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.4em;\"><br /></span></pre>\n",
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    {
      "name": "Timeline",
      "content": "**September 19, 2018** - Final submission deadline.\n\nAll deadlines are at 11:59 PM UTC on the corresponding day unless otherwise noted. The competition organizers reserve the right to update the contest timeline if they deem it necessary.",
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    {
      "name": "Prizes",
      "content": "###Kernels Swag Prizes\n**Top Kernels Prizes** will be awarded, as counted by number of upvotes.  The competition will be broken into two month-long periods. At the close of each period, awards will be given to the authors of the top 5 most upvoted kernels in the competition that have not previously won this prize. Self-votes and admin-votes will not be counted. Prizes will be awarded on these dates: 8/17/2018 & 9/19/2018. \n\n**Top 3 Forked and Submitted Prizes** At the close of the competition, awards will be given to the authors of the 3 kernels that have been forked and submitted by the most other competition participants. If one user has forked and submitted an iteration of your code 50 times, it will only count as one.</li>\n\nNote: Authors of multiple winning kernels may be eligible for multiple prizes, but a given kernel can only win once among all prizes.\n\n###Eligibility\nOnly participants in the Costa Rican Household Poverty Prediction competition are eligible to win prizes. Meaning, at the time the award is being given out, they must have accepted the rules and made a first submission. To read more details on eligibility, please see the [Rules](https://www.kaggle.com/c/costa-rican-household-poverty-prediction/rules). </p>",
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